Determinan work from home dan flexible work arrangements terhadap employee performance PT CTI

Main Article Content

Vincentius Kevin Kurniawan

Abstract

The WFH system can be picked up after employees have successfully weathered the pandemic and found increased productivity when most staff are working from home. The purpose of this study is to analyze the phenomenon of declining performance at PT CTI based on financial report data that appears in 2021 by comparing the Work from Home (WFH) and Flexible Work Arrangements (FWA) incentives to Employee Performance (EP). The purpose of this study is to see whether work from home and flexible work arrangements have an influence on employee performance at PT CTI. The research approach used based on the research objectives is explanatory research. The data analysis methodology in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The results obtained that Work from Home has a significant positive effect on Employee Performance. Flexible Working Arrangement has a significant positive effect on Employee Performance. Office-based workers who are still working from home can adapt work as the new normal to return to full-time work on a hybrid basis. Flexible work arrangements can be selected by employees based on different work schedules to meet personal or family needs. This research is important for companies to understand and develop work from home and flexible working arrangements to encourage productive behavior and prevent unproductive behavior from affecting performance.


Sistem WFH dapat diambil setelah karyawan berhasil melewati masa pandemi dan menemukan peningkatan produktivitas saat kebanyakan staf bekerja dari rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis fenomena penurunan performa pada PT CTI berdasarkan data laporan keuangan yang muncul pada tahun 2021 dengan membandingkan instentif Work from Home (WFH) dan Flexible Work Arrangements (FWA) terhadap Employee Performance (EP). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan berdasarkan tujuan penelitian adalah penelitian eksplanatori. Metodologi analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian diperoleh Work from Home memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Employee Performance. Flexible Working Arrangement memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Employee Performance. Tenaga kerja berbasis kantor yang masih bekerja di rumah dapat menyesuaikan bekerja sebagai normal baru untuk kembali bekerja penuh waktu secara hybrid. Pengaturan kerja yang fleksibel dapat dipilih oleh karyawan berdasarkan jadwal kerja yang berbeda untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pribadi atau keluarga. Penelitian ini penting bagi perusahaan untuk memahami dan menyusun work from home dan flexible working arrangement untuk mendorong perilaku produktif dan mencegah perilaku yang tidak produktif mengingat peran motivasi kerja dalam memengaruhi kinerja.

Article Details

How to Cite
Kurniawan, V. K. (2023). Determinan work from home dan flexible work arrangements terhadap employee performance PT CTI. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 7(2), 421–430. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v7i2.23366
Section
Articles
Author Biography

Vincentius Kevin Kurniawan, Universitas Tarumanagara

Program Studi Magister Manajemen, Program Pascasarjana

References

Arifin, A. Z. (2010). The ownership structure on the capital structure and the firm performance. IJBME, 4.

Bradham, B. (2020, July 29). How the Pandemic May Change ‘Work-Life Balance’ Forever. Bloomberg.

Broadbridge, A. (1999). Retail managers: stress and the work-family relationship. Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 27(9), 374–383.

Elbing, A. O., Gadon, H., & Gordon, J. R. M. (1974). Flexible Working Hours: The Missing Link. California Management Review, 17(3), 50–57.

Gunawan, D., & Widjaja, I. (2021). Pengaruh Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Debt Equity Ratio (DER) dan Price Earnings Ratio (PER) terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Consumer Goods. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 5(6), 573–577.

Hair, J. F. (1998). Multivariate Data Analysis. Prentice-Hall.

Hill, C., Memon, A., & McGeorge, P. (2008). The role of confirmation bias in suspect interviews: A systematic evaluation. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 13(2), 357–371.

Hopkins, L., & Pedwell, G. (2021). The COVID PIVOT – Re-orienting Child and Youth Mental Health Care in the Light of Pandemic Restrictions. Psychiatric Quarterly, 92, 1259–1270.

Mallafi, F. R., & Silvianita, A. (2021). Pengaruh Flexible Working Arrangement dan Work Life Balance terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi pada Karyawan Department Internal Audit di PT. Telkom Indonesia, Tbk Bandung). E-Proceeding of Management, 8596–8602.

Maxwell, J. R. (2005). Management of Employee Empowerment. Journal of Organizational Culture, Communications and Conflict, 9(61).

Mungania, A. K., Waiganjo, E. W., & Kihoro, J. M. (2016). Influence of Flexible Work Arrangement on Organizational Performance in the Banking Industry in Kenya. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 6(7), 159–172.

Semlali, S., & Hassi, A. (2016). Work–life balance: how can we help women IT professionals in Morocco? Journal of Global Responsibility, 7(2), 210–225.

Setiawan, N. S., & Fitrianto, A. R. (2021). Pengaruh Work from Home (WFH) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(5), 3229–3242.

Soomro, A. A., Breitenecker, R. J., & Shah, S. A. M. (2018). Relation of work-life balance, work-family conflict and family-work conflict with the employee performance-moderating role of job satisfaction. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 7(1).

Wahyudi, A. S. (2015). Kinerja Karyawan Ditinjau dari Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Sistem Upah Kerja pada PT Safari Salatiga Tahun 2015. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Witriaryani, A. S., Putri, A., Jonathan, D., & Abdullah, T. M. K. (2022). Pengaruh Work-life Balance dan Flexible Working Arrangement terhadap Job Performance dengan Dimediasi oleh Employee Engagement. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(2), 2622–2205.

Yamin, S., & Kurniawan, H. (2009). Structural Equation Modeling : Belajar Lebih Mudah Teknik Analisis Data Kuesioner Dengan Lisrel - PLS. Salemba Infotek.