Peran E-WOM, Negara Asal Produk, Citra Merek terhadap Niat Beli Smartphone Huawei

Main Article Content

Edbert Kent
Cokki Cokki

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengisi kesenjangan penelitian sebelumnya dengan mengeksplorasi pengaruh percakapan mulut ke mulut elektronik, negara asal produk, dan citra merek terhadap niat beli smartphone Huawei, variabel-variabel tersebut belum pernah diteliti bersama-sama sebelumnya dalam konteks smartphone yang bermerek Huawei. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh percakapan mulut ke mulut secara elektronik dan negara asal produk terhadap citra merek dan niat beli serta menguji citra merek sebagai mediasi antara percakapan mulut ke mulut secara elektronik dengan niat beli. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 213 orang-orang yang mengetahui smartphone Huawei di Indonesia. Metode convenience sampling digunakan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah percakapan mulut ke mulut secara elektronik berpengaruh positif terhadap citra merek dan niat beli baik secara langsung maupun melalui citra merek, negara asal produk berpengaruh positif terhadap niat beli, kemudian citra merek berpengaruh positif terhadap niat beli.
 

This research complements previous research by exploring the effect of electronic word of mouth, country of origin, and brand image on purchase intention for Huawei smartphones, these variables have never been studied together before in the context of Huawei smartphones. This research fills the gap in previous researches by examining Huawei branded smartphones which have never been studied before. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of electronic word of mouth and country of origin on brand image and purchase intention and then brand image as a mediation between electronic word of mouth to purchase intention. The sample of this research are 213 people who knew Huawei smartphones in Indonesia. The convenience sampling method was used by distributing questionnaires online which were then analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results of this study are that electronic word of mouth has a positive effect on brand image and purchase intention, both directly and through brand image, country of origin has a positive effect on purchase intention, then brand image has a positive effect on purchase intention.

Article Details

Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Edbert Kent, Universitas Tarumanagara

Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara Jakarta

Cokki Cokki, Universitas Tarumanagara

Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara Jakarta

References

Abubakar, A. M., Ilkan, M., & Sahin, P. (2016). EWOM, E-Referral and Gender in the Virtual Community. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 34(5), 692–710. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-05-2015-0090

Alrwashdeh, M., Emeagwali, O. L., & Aljuhmani, H. Y. (2019). The Effect of Electronic Word of Mouth Communication on Purchase Intention and Brand Image: An Applicant Smartphone Brands in North Cyprus. Management Science Letters, 9(4), 505–518. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.1.011

Andreana, Y. & Giantari, K. (2023). Peran Brand Image Memediasi Pengaruh E-WOM terhadap Niat Beli Smartphone Vivo di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 12(6), 1086–1099. https://doi.org/10.24843/EEB.2023.v12.i06.p06

Fino Yurio Kristo. (2023, December 10). Menguak Sepak Terjang Huawei yang Sudah 23 Tahun di Indonesia. DetikInet. https://inet.detik.com/cyberlife/d-7081559/menguak-sepak-terjang-huawei-yang-sudah-23-tahun-di-indonesia

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2022). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (pls-sem) using R. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Hendro, H. & Keni, K. (2020). EWOM dan Trust sebagai Prediktor terhadap Purchase Intention: Brand Image sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Komunikasi, 12(2), 298-310. https://doi.org/10.24912/jk.v12i2.7760

Herdian, F. & Cokki. (2022). Niat Beli Produk Power Tools: Peranan Kemasan, Persepsi Harga, Citra Merek, dan Persepsi Kualitas. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, 6(5), 497–502. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v6i5.20301

Hien, N. N., Phuong, N. N., Tran, T. Van, & Thang, L. D. (2020). The effect of country-of-origin image on purchase intention: The mediating role of brand image and brand evaluation. Management Science Letters, 10(6), 1205–1212. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.11.038

Jacob, M. R., & Tan, P. H. P. (2021). The influence of country image, brand familiarity, product quality, and social influence towards purchase intention: The case study of samsung. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis Dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v8i1.34047

Mulyani, F., & Haliza, N. (2021). Analisis perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) dalam pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 3(1), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v3i1.1432

Prahiawan, W., Fahlevi, M., Juliana, J., Purba, J. T., Khamaludind, K., Syam, S., & Lestari, S. (2022). The effect of supply chain quality perception and country of origin on smartphones purchase intention of Indonesian consumers. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 10(1), 277–284. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2021.9.001

Pramitha, T. (2021). Pengaruh country of origin, brand image dan brand awareness terhadap purchase intention. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 5(5), 453. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v5i5.13273

Rakib, Md. R. H. K., Pramanik, S. A. K., Amran, Md. Al, Islam, Md. N., & Sarker, Md. O. F. (2022). Factors affecting young customers’ smartphone purchase intention during covid-19 pandemic. Heliyon, 8(9), e10599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10599

Saputra, D. (2021). Pengaruh brand image, trust, perceived price, dan ewom terhadap purchase intention smartphone di Jakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 5(5), 512. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v5i5.13302

Savitri, C., Hurriyati, R., Wibowo, L. A., & Hendrayati, H. (2022). The role of social media marketing and brand image on smartphone purchase intention. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(1), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2021.9.009

Sinulingga, E. K. H., & Jokhu, J. R. (2021). The influence of country of origin towards brand equity dimensions and purchase intention of Chinese smartphone brand. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(2), 297. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmieb.v5i2.11443

Uyar, A. (2018). A study on consumers’perception about Chinese products and their willingness to buy. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences/Uluslararasi Avrasya Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(32).

Wijayaa, O. Y. A., Sulistiyanib, S., Pudjowatic, J., Kartikawatid, T. S., Kurniasih, N., & Purwanto, A. (2021). The role of social media marketing, entertainment, customization, trendiness, interaction and word-of-mouth on purchase intention: An empirical study from Indonesian smartphone consumers. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 5(3), 231–238. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2021.6.011

Wisnu Wardhana, H., Wahab, Z., Saggaff Shihab, M., & Yuliani, Y. (2021). Pengaruh electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) dan celebrity endorsement terhadap minat beli konsumen. Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 12(3), 431–446. https://doi.org/10.32670/coopetition.v12i3.627

Yunus, N. S. N. M., & Rashid, W. E. W. (2016). The influence of country-of-origin on consumer purchase intention: The mobile phones brand from China. Procedia Economics and Finance, 37, 343–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)30135-6