Intensi Berwirausaha Dilihat dari Aspek Kepribadian Proksimal pada Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Tarumanagara
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Abstract
Based on a survey conducted by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in Indonesia, it can be seen that the unemployment rate in this country is relatively high and needs to be addressed. One way to overcome this is by creating a business, which will indirectly open up many job opportunities. Many parties from various circles are interested in entrepreneurship and can pioneer the establishment of a business, one of which is students. However, as individuals who have freedom, students also have many considerations that are influenced by their surrounding environment, andone of the important influencing elements is the element of personality. Therefore, this research aims to determine the influence of personality elements including risk- taking, self-efficacy, proactiveness, creativity, and entrepreneurial alertness on students' entrepreneurial intentions with risk-taking, creativity, and self-efficacy as mediating variables. Data was collected using a questionnaire from 235 respondents, all of whom consisted of students at one of the universities in Jakarta. Data collection was carried out using a purposive sampling method. The data processing technique used isStructural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis using SmartPLS4 software. The results of the research that has been conducted show that risk-taking, self-efficacy, proactiveness, creativity, and entrepreneurial alertness have a positive and significant influence on students' entrepreneurial intentions with risk-taking, creativity, and self- efficacy variables as mediation.
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