EKSISTENSI BANK TANAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN PERTANAHAN INDONESIA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN REFORMA AGRARIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA (STUDI PERBANDINGAN DENGAN BANK TANAH NEGARA BELANDA)

Isi Artikel Utama

Olivia Marloanto

Abstrak

The purpose of this study is to analyze land banks in Indonesia's land management to realize agrarian reform
based on Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The type of research used is normative legal
research. The results of the study found that the concept of a land bank in Indonesia is a mandate as stated in
article 33 paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and article 2 of the UUPA, that
the state has an important role in the implementation of the land bank. In addition, there are special rules that
became the beginning of the emergence of the land bank concept, namely Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning
Job Creation. Furthermore, there are implementers of the provisions of this Job Creation Act, namely
Government Regulation Number 64 concerning 2021 concerning the Land Bank Agency. The Land Bank has
a very important role in provding land for various development purposes in Indonesia. The role of the Land
Bank is strengthened in the form of a special agency that manages land for the realization of a just economy.
The function of the Land Bank is to ensure the availability of land in the context of realizing a just economy
through planning, land acquisition, land acquisition, land management, land use and land distribution. Land
Bank's land assets are state assets which are separated from state assets.

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