PERANCANGAN RAK PERALATAN MAKAN YANG ERGONOMIS DAN HYGENIS

Isi Artikel Utama

Febrianto Puji Waskito
I Wayan Sukania
Lamto Widodo

Abstrak

New days the cutlery rack as a storage place for cutlery such as plates, cups and spoons. Cleanliness of cutlery is a very important and influential part of food and drink, cutlery that is not washed clean can cause organisms or germs that are left behind to multiply and contaminate food. The results of the questionnaire 59% stated that it was difficult for the community to arrange cutlery. This happens because people place cutlery in a messy or not well-organized manner. In this study, a redesign of the existing food equipment racks was carried out. The design was carried out using the ergonomics method, the AHP reverse engineering method and VDI 2221. The results of the research and redesign of cutlery rack products that had been carried out using the AHP method were used to determine community needs analysis while to find out the design to be made was carried out by ergonomics method, reverse engineering, and VDI 2221. After these methods were carried out, the product design results were obtained with a length of 440 mm, a width of 550 mm, and a height of 600 mm. Furthermore, the product is made with the concept that has been selected, namely variant concept 3 using materials such as teak wood and UV Sterilizer lamps. This product targets people who need a neat and clean place to store food equipment.

Rincian Artikel

Bagian
Articles

Referensi

F.A. Bernadagda, “Perancangan Rak Alat pada Lantai Produksi di SMK Pancasila Surakarta,” Yogyakarta: Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, 2020.

H.J. Tumelap, “Kondisi Bakteriologik Peralatan Makan di Rumah Makan Jombang Tikala Manado,” Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Kemenkes Manado, Vol. 1 No. 1, pp. 20-27, 2011.

C.O. Hendriyanto, “Pengaruh Intensitas Sinar Ultraviolet dan Pengadukan Terhadap Reduksi Jumlah Bakteri E.Coli,” Surabaya: Universitas Pembangunan Nasional, 2011.

K.T. Ulrich, S.D. Eppinger, and M.C. Yang, Product Design and Development, Seventh

Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2019.

L. Widodo, D.W. Utama, and L.Y. Pujianto, “Perancangan Alat Bantu Proses

Penggulungan Kertas Roll Pada Umkm Gracia Paper,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri,

Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 98–108, 2022.

T.W. Prasojo, “Perancangan Ulang Mesin Pencacah Rumput dengan Metode Reverse

Engineering,” Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 2016.

www.google.com, diakses tanggal 29 Agustus 2022.

I.Z. Sutalaksana, R. Anggawisastra and J.H. Tjakraatmadja, Teknik Tata Cara Kerja,

Jurusan Teknik Industri, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 2006.

A.L. Habel, M.E. Rivaldi, “Penggunaan Sinar UV sebagai Sterilisasi pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19,” Jurnal Desain Universitas Pembangunan Jaya, Vol. 1. No. 1, 2022.

U. Panjaitan, “Perancangan Mesin Pencacah Rumput Multifungsi dengan Metode VDI

,” Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Vol. 22. No. 1, 2020.

H. Iridistadi, Yassierli, Ergonomi Suatu Pengantar, Penerbit Remaja Rosdakarya, 2017.