WADAH AKTIVITAS PENUNJANG KESEJAHTERAAN FISIK DI UJUNG MENTENG

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Ivana Melia Setiawan
Lina Purnama

Abstract

One of the issues of urgency now is the lack of awareness of a healthy lifestyle, unhealthy lifestyles can have an impact on long-term health that is the risk of non-communicable diseases namely Diabetes, Hypertension, Heart, etc. The third place as a pause or lounge space between the first place (residence) and second place (work place) is currently connected with places like cafes, malls, places to eat, etc. that do not support a healthy lifestyle. What is needed now is Third Place in addition to social space but also educates about healthy lifestyles and physical well-being. Physical Well-being is a Good Physical Condition Not Only Because It Does Not Ignore Disease by Eating Nutritious Foods, Conducting Physical Activity and Overcoming the Mind, and Balanced Soul (American Association Nurse Anesthetist). The design of this project is based on the issues obtained by site selection indicators related to environmental quality theories that affect individual health (air quality, temperature, greening, etc.). Cakung Subdistrict, East Jakarta, Ujung Menteng Village is a location that does not meet environmental health quality indicators. Menteng tip area is a place that is approved by the industry and close to a place to live but close to 3 points of supporting buildings such as sports. Activities in the project related to the program are based on Physical Welfare theory, 5 Ways of Welfare, and Third Place from Ray Oldenburg. Theory of Language Design and Edward T. White book source concept, which is based on the analysis of observations in the surrounding community environment and other data (macro. Mezo, micro, government regulations, etc.). The results obtained from the potential needed by third parties who support health and physical well-being.

 

Abstrak

Salah satu isu urgensi saat ini adalah belum adanya kesadaran akan gaya hidup yang sehat, gaya hidup tidak sehat dapat berdampak pada kesehatan  jangka panjang yaitu resiko pada penyakit tidak menular yaitu Diabetes, Hipertensi, Jantung, dll. Third place sebagai ruang jeda atau ruang santai antara first place (tempat tinggal) dan second place (tempat kerja) saat ini identik dengan tempat berkumpul seperti café, mall, tempat makan, dll yang cenderung kurang mendukung gaya hidup sehat. Sehingga dibutuhkan saat ini adalah Third Place selain sebagai ruang sosial namun juga mengedukasi mengenai pentingnya gaya hidup sehat dan kesejahteraan fisik (physical well-being). Physical Wellbeing adalah Keadaan fisik yang baik bukan hanya karena tidak adanya penyakit tetapi menghindari penyakit dengan makan-makanan bernutrisi, melakukan aktivitas fisik dan memelihara pikiran, dan jiwa yang seimbang (American Association Nurse Anesthetist).  Perancangan proyek ini berdasarkan dari isu didapatkan indikator pemilihan tapak terkait dengan teori kualitas lingkungan hidup sekitar yang memengaruhi kesehatan individu (kualitas udara, suhu, penghijauan, dll). Kecamatan Cakung, Jakarta Timur, Kelurahan Ujung Menteng menjadi lokasi yang kurang memenuhi indikator kesehatan kualitas lingkungan hidup. Kawasan ujung menteng merupakan dikelilingi oleh industri dan dekat dengan tempat tinggal namun dekat dengan 3 titik  bangunan pendukung seperti olahraga. Aktivitas di dalam proyek terkait dengan program berdasarkan teori Physical Well-being, 5 Ways Of Well-being, dan Third Place dari Ray Oldenburg. Pendekatan pada desain bangunan mengambil pada teori Pattern Language dan Edward T.White buku sumber konsep, yang didasari dari analisa observasi kebiasaan di lingkungan masyarakat sekitar dan data lainnya (makro, mezo, mikro, peraturan pemerintah,dll). Hasil didapatkan adanya potensi dibutuhkan thirdplace yang mendukung kesehatan dan kesejahteraan fisik (Physical Wellbeing).

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