DETERMINANTS OF CSR DISCLOSURE MODERATED BY THE ROLE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of sales growth, profitability, and tax avoidance on CSR disclosure. This study also aims to analyze whether the role of gender diversity which is part of GCG strengthen the influence of each independent variable on CSR disclosure. This study used 72 observation obtained from 18 mining companies listed on Indonesian Stock Echange for period 2016-2019. The analytical techniques used are the multiple regression analysis and moderated regression analysis (MRA) on EViews 12. Research results show that sales growth has a positive effect on CSR disclosure, while profitability and tax avoidance have no effect on CSR disclosure. In addition, gender diversity is not able to strengthen the effect of sales growth, profitability, and tax avoidance on CSR disclosure.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
IJAEB by Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/ijaeb
References
Hermawan, A., & Gunardi, A. (2019). Motivation for disclosure of corporate social responsibility: Evidence from banking industry in Indonesia. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 6(3), 1297–1306. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.6.3
Suastha, R. D. (2016). Riset Temukan Kualitas CSR Perusahaan Indonesia Rendah. CNN Indonesia. Diakses pada 2 November 2020. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/ 20160721074144-20-146030/riset-temukan-kualitas-csr-perusahaan-indonesia-rendah
Anggita, M. A., Putri, T. E., & Kurniawan, A. (2019). The effect of tax avoidance, earnings management, and political connection on corporate social responsibility disclosure: Indonesian manufacturing companies evidence. ACCRUALS (Accounting Research Journal of Sutaatmadja), 3(2), 212–225. https://doi.org/10.35310/accruals. v3i2.116
National Center for Sustainability Reporting. (2018). Winner of SRA 2017. Accessed in: 10 October 2020. https://www.ncsr-id.org/2018/04/16/winner-of-sra-2017/
National Center for Sustainability Reporting. (2018). List of Rating – Asia Sustainability Reporting (SR) Rating 2018. Accessed in: 10 October 2020. https://www.ncsr-id.org/ 2018/12/19/winner-asia-sustainability-reporting-sr-rating-2018/
National Center for Sustainability Reporting. (2019). List of Rating – Asia Sustainability Reporting Rating (ASRRAT) 2019. Accessed in: 10 October 2020. https://www.ncsr-id.org/2019/11/28/list-of-rating-asia-sustainability-reporting-rating-asrrat-2019/
Chandra, W. (2019). Begini Bantahan PT Vale Atas Tudingan WALHI Merusak Hutan. Mongabay. Accessed in: 9 October 2020. https://www.mongabay.co.id/2019/02/15/ begini-bantahan-pt-vale-atas-tudingan-walhi-merusak-hutan/
Mudah, K. M., & Retnani, E. D. (2020). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan sales growth terhadap pengungkapan corporate social responsibility. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 9(4), 1–20.
Nasional Tempo. (2016). PT Vale Tunggak Pajak Kendaraan Rp 16 Miliar di Sulawesi Selatan. Nasional Tempo. Accessed in: 2 November 2020. https://nasional.tempo.co/ read/813583/pt-vale-tunggak-pajak-kendaraan-rp-16-miliar-di-sulawesi-selatan/full&view=ok
Vacca, A., Iazzi, A., Vrontis, D., & Fait, M. (2020). The role of gender diversity on tax aggressiveness and corporate social responsibility: Evidence from Italian listed companies. Sustainability, 12(5), 2007–2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12052007
Kiliç, M., Kuzey, C., & Uyar, A. (2015). The impact of ownership and board structure on corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting in the Turkish banking industry. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 15(3), 357–374. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-02-2014-0022
Isidro, H., & Sobral, M. (2015). The effects of women on corporate boards on firm value, financial performance, and ethical and social compliance. Journal of Business Ethics, 132(1), 1–19. https://doi. org/10.1007/s10551-014-2302-9.
Rahman, I. M. A., Jamil, N. N., & Ismail, K. N. I. K. (2019). Does political connection moderate women directors’ effect on CSR disclosure? Evidence from Malaysia. Asian Journal of Accounting and Governance, 11, 61–70. https://doi.org/10.17576/ajag-2019-11-06.
Nur, M. H. M. (2019). Dampak dan Solusi pada Pertambangan Batu Bara. Kompasiana. Diakses pada 5 Desember 2020. https://www.kompasiana.com/murfanhimnur3823/ 5db6e267097f364a8f78dc12/dampak-dan-solusi-pada-pertambangan-batu-bara?page=all
Chakroun, R., Matoussi, H., & Mbirki, S. (2017). Determinants of CSR disclosure of Tunisian listed banks: A multi-support analysis. Social Responsibility Journal, 13(3), 552–584. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-04-2016-0055
Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The stakeholder theory of the corporation: Concepts, evidence, and implications. Academy of Management Review, 20(1), 65–91. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr. 1995.9503271992
Freeman, R. E., Wicks, A. C., & Parmar, B. (2004). Stakeholder theory and “The corporate objective revisited.” Organization Science, 15(3), 364–369. https://doi.org/ 10.1287/orsc.1040.0066
Harun, M. S., Hussainey, K., Kharuddin, K. A. M., & Farooque, O. Al. (2020). CSR disclosure, corporate governance, and firm value: A study on GCC islamic banks. International Journal of Accounting and Information Management, 28(4), 607–638. https://doi. org/10.1108/IJAIM-08-2019-0103
Barako, D. G., & Brown, A. M. (2008). Corporate social reporting and board representation: Evidence from the Kenyan banking sector. Journal of Management and Governance, 12(4), 309–324. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-008-9053-x.
Widiastuti, H., Utami, E. R., & Handoko, R. (2018). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, tipe industri, growth, dan media exposure terhadap pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 3(2), 107–117. https://doi.org/ 10.23917/reaksi.v3i2.6745
Mashuri, A. A. S., & Ermaya, H. N. L. (2020). The effect of tax aggressiveness and media exposure on corporate social responsibility disclosure with profitability as moderated variables. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, Volume 124, 16–28. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr. k.200305.047
Wigrhayani, N. Y. S. W. & Sapiri (2019). Pengaruh tipe industri, growth, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan corporate social responsibility. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 8(8), 1–21.
Salehi, M., Tarighi, H., & Rezanezhad, M. (2017). The relationship between board of directors’ structure and company ownership with corporate social responsibility disclosure: Iranian angle. Humanomics, 33(4), 398–418. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-02-2017-0022
Setiany, E. (2020). The firm characteristic and environmental disclosure of South East Asian Countries. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 6(2), 223–231. https://doi.org/10.36713/epra2013.
Khemir, S., & Baccouche, C. (2010). Analysis of the determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure in the annual reports of Tunisian listed firms. Research in Accounting in Emerging Economies, 10, 119–144. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-3563
Nadeem, M., Zaman, R., & Saleem, I. (2017). Boardroom gender diversity and corporate sustainability practices: Evidence from Australian securities exchange listed firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 149, 874–885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.02. 141
Plorensia, W., & Hardiningsih, P. (2015). Pengaruh agresivitas pajak dan media eksplosure terhadap corporate social responsibility. Dinamika Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perbankan, 4(2), 136–151.
Sial, M. S., Zheng, C., Khuong, N. V., Khan, T., & Usman, M. (2018). Does firm performance influence corporate social responsibility reporting of Chinese listed companies? Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(7), 2217–2229. https://doi.org/10.3390/ su10072217
Ajija, S. R., Sari, D. W., Setianto, R. H., & Primanti, M. R. (2011). Cara Cerdas Menguasai Eviews. Jakarta : Salemba Empat.
McClelland, G. H., Irwin, J. R., Disatnik, D., & Sivan, L. (2017). Multicollinearity is a red herring in the search for moderator variables: A guide to interpreting moderated multiple regression models and a critique of Iacobucci, Schneider, Popovich, and Bakamitsos (2016). Behavior Research Methods, 49(1), 394–402. https://doi.org/10. 3758/s13428-016-0785-2
Asmeri, R., Alvionita, T., & Gunardi, A. (2017). CSR Disclosures in the mining industry: Empirical evidence from listed mining firms in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Sustainability Accounting and Management, 1(1), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.28992/ ijsam.v1i1.23
Grandis, W., & Panggabean, R. R. (2018). The impact of tax aggressiveness, firm size, and foreign ownership to social responsibility. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang, 6(2), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.32493/jiaup.v6i2.1738.
Sugiarti, R., Diyanty, V., Hasan, N. N., & Shauki, E. R. (2019). Firm maturity and corporate social responsibility: Using slack resources and gender composition as moderating variables. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, Volume 89, 227–234. https://doi.org/10.2991/apbec-18.2019.30
Sudana, I. M., & Arlindania, P. A. (2011). Corporate governance dan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility pada perusahaan go-public di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Teori Dan Terapan, 4(1), 37–49. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt. v4i1.2411
Putri, Y. R., & Yuliandhari, W. S. (2020). The effect of profitability, sales growth, and firm size on corporate social responsibility disclosure. Journal of Applied Managerial Accounting, 4(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.30871/jama.v4i1.1886
Xu, B., & Zeng, T. (2016). Profitability, state ownership, tax reporting and corporate social responsibility: Evidence from Chinese listed firms. Social Responsibility Journal, 12(1), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-06-2014-0076.
Grandis, W., & Panggabean, R. R. (2018). The impact of tax aggressiveness, firm size, and foreign ownership to social responsibility. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang, 6(2), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.32493/jiaup.v6i2.1738
Punkyawan, R. B. (2019). Pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap corporate social responsibility dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel intervening (studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2015-2017). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
Cuaca, T. V. (2020). Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Indeks LQ45 Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2016-2018. Skripsi. STIE Indonesia Banjarmasin, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.
Waluyo. (2017). Firm size, firm age, and firm growth on corporate social responsibility in Indonesia: The case of real estate companies. European Research Studies Journal, 20(4A), 360–369. https://doi.org/10. 35808/ersj/840
Irham, A. R., Yuliana, S., & Widiyanti, M. (2018). The effect firm characteristic on corporate social responsibility disclosure in the firms listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 6(3), 303–318. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v6i3.5820
Ruslim, H., & Hasim, S. (2020). Effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure, corporate social responsibility, and corporate social disclosure characteristics (empirical study on companies listed on the stock exchange that enter the CGPI period: 2010-2016). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Volume 439, 749–764. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200515.122
Abdelfattah, T., & Aboud, A. (2020). Tax avoidance, corporate governance, and corporate social responsibility: The case of the Egyptian capital market. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 38, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.intaccaudtax.2020.100304
Pratiwi, I. S., & Djakman, C. D. (2017). The role of corporate political connections in the relation of CSR and tax avoidance : Evidence from Indonesia. Review of Integrative Business & Economics Research, 6(1), 345–358.
Alam, G. K. S., & Herawaty, V. (2019). Analisis intellectual capital, tax avoidance, growth, profitability, dan leverage terhadap corporate social responsibility dengan audit committee sebagai variabel moderasi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Cendikiawan, 2.26.1-2.26.6. https://doi.org/10.25105/semnas.v0i0.5812