The Predictors of Competitive Advantage Among F&B MSMEs in Post-Pandemic Era

Main Article Content

Calvin Kurniawan
Kartika Nuringsih

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial orientation, dynamic capabilities, and market orientation on competitive advantage in Food & Beverage Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jakarta. The research method used is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The research sample was taken based on a survey technique with 123 respondents collecting questionnaires. The data obtained were processed using the Smart-PLS program. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and insignificant effect on competitive advantage. Meanwhile, dynamic capabilities and market orientation have a positive and significant impact on competitive advantage. This research is expected to be useful for MSMEs as information, understanding, and insight in improving the ability of entrepreneurial orientation, dynamic capabilities, and market orientation by building a competitive advantage strategy in the face of transformation in the period after the pandemic in Jakarta.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

I. Sadalia, H. Muharam, A. Mulyana, J. Saputra, and R.N. Ilham, “A Structural Relationship of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Innovation through Supply Chain Management on Competitive Advantage of SMEs in North Sumatera, Indonesia: The Mediating Role of Financing Factor,” Int. J. Supply Chain Manag., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 237–243, 2020.

B.M. Buli, “Entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation and performance of SMEs in the manufacturing industry Evidence from Ethiopian enterprises,” Manag. Res. Rev., vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 292-, 2017.

M.R.Y. Zeebaree, and R.B. Siron, “The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Competitive Advantage Moderated by Financing Support in SMEs,” Int. Rev. Manag. Mark., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 43–52, 2017.

V. Verbyani and S.E. Handoyo, “Pengaruh, Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Pasar Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing UKM Kuliner,” J. Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 875–883, 2021.

D.A.S. Bhegawati and I.A.N. Yliastuti, “Effect of Product Innovation and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Competitive Advantage in The Coconut Shell Craft Industry in Karangasem Regency,” J. Ilm. Manaj. Binis, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 71–89, 2019.

H.T. Yi, F.E. Amenuvor, and H. Boateng, “The Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on New Product Creativity, Competitive Advantage and New Product Performance in SMEs: The Moderating Role of Corporate Life Cycle,” Sustainability, vol. 13, pp. 1–20, 2021.

J. Ferreira, A. Choelho, and L. Moutinho, “Dynamic capabilities, creativity and innovation capability and their impact on competitive advantage and firm performance: The moderating role of entrepreneurial orientation,” Technovation, pp. 1–18, 2018.

O.W. Chukwuemeka, and B.C. Onuoha, “Dynamic Capabilities and Competitive Advantage of Fast Foods Restaurants,” Int. J. Manag. Sci. Bus. Adm., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 7–14, 2018.

C. Fatikha and M.R. Sumiati, “Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation and Market Orientation on Marketing Performance Through Competititve Advantage,” J. Appl. Manag., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 448–458, 2021.

I. Ghozali, “Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 23,” Badan Penerbit Univ. Diponogoro, vol. 8, 2016.

J.F. Hair, J.J. Risher, M. Sarstedt, and M.R. Christian, “When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM,” Eur. Bus. Rev., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 2–24, 2018.

S. Setiaman, “Analisa Parsial Model Persamaan Struktural dengan Software SmartPLS,” PPNI Qatar, 2020.

G.D. Garson, “Partial Least Squares: Regression & Structural Equation Models,” Stat. Publ. Assoc., 2016.

Y. Supiyanto, A.H.S, and M. Yusuf, “The Influence of Strategic Environment, Public Trust, and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Competitive Advantage and Company Performance,” Procedia Soc. Sci. Humanit., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 333–346, 2020.

J. Ferrira, and A. Choelho, “Dynamic capabilities, creativity and innovation capability and their impact on competitive advantage and firm performance: The moderating role of entrepreneurial orientation,” Technovation, pp. 1–18, 2019.

Udriyah, J. Tham, and S.M.F. Azam, “The effects of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage and business performance of textile SMEs,” Manag. Sci. Lett., vol. 9, pp. 1419–1428, 2019.

V. Valenrie, and K. Nuringsih, “Fostering Eco-Entrepreneurial Intention Among Students,” ICEBSH 2021, pp. 985–992, 2021.