KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK-HAK MANTAN ISTERI PASCA PERCERAIAN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA JAKARTA UTARA NOMOR: 299/PDT.G/2021/PA.JU)

Main Article Content

Aji Ulul Azmi
Hanafi Tanawijaya

Abstract

The fulfillment of a wife's livelihood does not only apply in marriage, but also after divorce. The problem is that there are often many divorce cases where the rights of ex-wives (iddah and mut'ah) are not fulfilled even though the decision requires them to be paid. This is like what happened in the North Jakarta Religious Court Decision Case Number: 299/Pdt.G/2021/Pa.Ju, so the problem arises how is the legal certainty of the rights of an ex-wife after divorce to the rights of iddah and mut'ah money? and what are the legal remedies if the iddah and mut'ah payments are not carried out in accordance with the North Jakarta Court Decision Number: 299/PDT.G/2020/PA.JU?Based on the analytical study that the ruling in the divorce case in the North Jakarta Religious Court Decision Number 299/PDT.G/2021/PA.JU regarding the rights of the wife after the divorce to the rights of iddah and mut'ah money, has not provided legal certainty, especially in certainty of execution of the judge's decision. This is because the ruling that requires the ex-husband to pay the iddah and mut'ah money has not been received before the divorce pledge is made, causing legal uncertainty, especially for divorced wives. Legal remedies that can be taken by the ex-wife if the iddah and mut'ah payments are not carried out according to the court's decision the means that can be done is to apply for execution at the religious court.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

A. Buku

Al-Suyuti. Al-Jami al Shaghir. Vol 1. (Mesir: Mustafa al-Baby al-Halabi wa

Auladuhu, 1954).

Anshori, Abdul Ghofur. Hukum Perkawinan Islam (Perspektif Fikih dan

Hukum Positif). (Yogyakarta: UII Press, 2011).

Manan¸ Bagir. Teori dan Politik Konstitusi. (Jakarta: FH UI, 2015).

Karim, Muslih Abdul. Keistimewaan Nafkah Suami dan Kewajiban Isteri,

Cetakan Pertama. (Jakarta: Qultum Media, 2007).

Sucipto, Urip, Sosiologi. (Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2014).

Soemiyati. Hukum Perkawinan Islam dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan.

(Yogyakarta: Liberty, 1982).

Syaifuddin, Muhammad. et.al. Hukum Perceraian. Cetakan ke-1. (Jakarta:

Sinar Grafika, 2014).

B. Peraturan.Perundang-Undang

Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perubahan UndangUndang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan.

_______. Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum

Islam (KHI).

_______. SEMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Tugas

Bagi Pengadilan.

_______. PERMA No. 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Mengadili Perkara

Perempuan Berhadapan dengan Hukum.

C. Artikel/Internet

Suseno, Franz Magnis. “Agama, Negara dan Perkawinan”,

https://kolom.tempo.co/read/ 1003772/agama-negara-dan-perkawinan/

full view=ok, diakses 26 Juni 2021.

Hardinal. “Kewajiban Mut’ah dan nafkah Iddah, Keadilan Bayang-bayang

Semu”, https://www.pta-banten.go.id/artikel-pengadilan/736-kewajiban-mut-ah-dan-nafkah-iddah-keadilan-bayang-bayang-semu, diakses

Juli 2021.

D. Putusan Pengadilan

Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Utara Nomor: 299/PDT.G/2021/PA.JU.

E. Wawancara

Penulis. Wawancara dengan Ibu Sumarni selaku Tergugat dalam perkara

Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Utara Nomor

/PDT.G/2021/PA.JU, wawancara via Whatsapp, 2 Maret 2021, di

Semper Barat Kecamatan Cilincing, Jakarta Utara.

_______. Wawancara dengan Bapak Gunawan Djajaputra, selaku akademisi,

wawancara via Whatsapp, 2 Juli 2021, di Jakarta