Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Income Smoothing Pada Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumsi

Main Article Content

Marcellino Marcellino
Jamaludin Iskak

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of profitability, leverage, cash holding, and dividend payout ratio on income smoothing. The subjects in this study were manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 – 2019. The population in this study amounted to 56 companies and after being selected using the purposive sampling method, the research sample consisted of 19 companies where for four periods, the number of data became 76. Eviews version 12.0 program was used for data processing. The results of research on profitability had no effect on income smoothing, leverage had no effect, cash holding had a significant positive effect, while dividend payout ratio had no effect on income smoothing. The implication of this study is that stable profitability and leverage are needed to reduce income smoothing actions which will provide a good signal for investors.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Adiwidjaja, D. E., & Tundjung, H. (2019). Pengaruh Cash Holding, Firm Size, Profitability, Dan Financial Leverage Terhadap Income Smoothing. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 1(3), 712-720.

Marcellino, M., & Iskak, J. (2023). ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INCOME SMOOTHING PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMSI. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 5(2), 956-964.

Budiansyah, H., & Rasyid, A. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Income Smoothing Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di BEI. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 1(3), 844-851.

Carolline, L. S. (2020). PENGARUH FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITY DAN CASH HOLDING TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 2(3), 1353-1361.

Dewi, N. M. S. S., & Latrini, M. Y. (2016). Pengaruh Cash Holding, Profitabilitas dan Reputasi Auditor pada Perataan Laba. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 15(3), 2378-2408.

Fahmi, I. (2013). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Gunawan, B., & Hardjunanto, A. (2020). Determinan Praktik Perataan Laba. Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(2), 178-186.

Handayani, A., & Opti, S. (2021). Pengaruh Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Income Smoothing. E-Prosiding Akuntansi.

Handoyo, S., & Fathurrizki, S. (2018). Management dysfunctional behaviour toward financial statements: income smoothing practice in Indonesia’s mining industry sector. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 22(3), 429-442.

Kasmir. (2014). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Edisi Satu. Cetakan Ketujuh. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Mahendra, P. R., & Jati, I. K. (2020). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, DER, ROA, dan Pajak Penghasilan terhadap Praktik Income Smoothing. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(8), 1941.

Mustafa, S., Saeed, A., & Zafar, A. (2017). The effect of financial leverage and market size on stock returns on the Karachi stock exchange: Evidence from selected stocks in the non-financial sector of Pakistan. The International Journal Of Business & Management, 5(10).

Natalie, N., & Astika, I. B. P. (2016). Pengaruh Cash Holding, Bonus Plan, Reputasi Auditor, Profitabilitas dan Leverage pada Income Smoothing. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 15(2), 943-972.

Prihadi, T. (2011). Praktis Memahami Laporan Keuangan Sesuai IFRS dan PSAK. Jakarta: PPM Manajemen.

Josep, W., AR, M., & Azizah, D. (2016). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Return On Asset Dan Net Profit Margin Terhadap Perataan Laba (Income Smoothing) (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI 2012-2014). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis S1 Universitas Brawijaya, 33(2), 94 – 103.

Purba, F. P., Sinaga, H., & Munawarah, M. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan terhadap Perataan Laba oleh Perusahaan Manufaktur. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 3(1), 178-186.

Sulistiawati, D., & Rasyid, R. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Income Smoothing Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 3(2), 903-910.

Trisnawati, M., Nazar, M. R., & Yudowati, S. P. (2017). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Dividend Payout Ratio dan Financial Leverage terhadap Praktik Perataan Laba (Studi Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Pada Indeks LQ45 Tahun 2011-2016). E-proceeding of Management, 4(3), 2654.

Watts, R. L., & Zimmerman, J. L. (1990). Positive accounting theory: a ten year perspective. Accounting review, 131-156.