MANFAAT EMOSIONAL PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES

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Sylvia Rosiana Prasetyo
Sri Tiatri
Pamela Hendra Heng

Abstract

Banyak penelitian yang mengonfirmasi manfaat Multiple Intelligence (MI) dan Emotional Intelligences (EI) terhadap keberhasilan akademis. Penelitian ini menyelidiki apakah program pembelajaran MI yang menggunakan delapan domain kecerdasan Gardner dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional (EI), yang diukur dengan kuesioner Traits Emotional Intelligence oleh Petrides. Penelitian ini melibatkan intervensi kuasi-eksperimental dengan sembilan belas siswa sekolah menengah, tiga di antaranya siswa inklusi, dari dua sekolah alternatif di Jakarta. Peserta dibagi menjadi kelompok Intervensi dan kelompok Kontrol, dengan tes pra dan pasca yang dilakukan. Intervensi difokuskan pada pembelajaran yang dipersonalisasi dan relevan berdasarkan kekuatan, minat, dan kecenderungan siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode kuantitatif, menggunakan uji beda t-test dan N-gain. Program pembelajaran MI secara statistik gagal meningkatkan EI pada peserta, namun, sebagian besar peserta dalam kelompok Intervensi menunjukkan peningkatan skor EI pasca-tes, yang menunjukkan potensi manfaatnya jangka panjang.

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