THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY IMAGE AND SELF-ACCEPTANCE IN UNMARRIED EARLY ADULTHOOD WOMEN
Main Article Content
Abstract
Early adulthood is a critical period in individual development, where women often face social pressure related to beauty standards. Idealized beauty standards, such as a slim body and youthful appearance, can influence women's body image, which in turn affects self-acceptance. Anxiety about appearance, or "beauty anxiety," often leads to low self-esteem and the inability to fully accept oneself. This study used a non-experimental quantitative method with a correlation test to measure the relationship between body image and self-acceptance. Participants in this study were unmarried early adult women, selected using a purposive sampling technique, with a total of 205 participants. The instruments used were the MBSRQ-AS scale to measure body image and the USAQ to measure self-acceptance. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test showed a correlation coefficient of 0.162 with a significance value of p = 0.000, indicating a significant positive relationship between body image and self-acceptance. Additional results showed significant differences in body image based on relationship status and employment status, while self-acceptance showed significant differences based on with whom the individual lives. However, reasons for not being married did not show significant differences on either variable. These findings indicate that a positive body image can help increase self-acceptance, although self-acceptance is also influenced by supporting social and environmental factors.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Arnett, J. J., Žukauskienė, R., & Sugimura, K. (2014). The new life stage of emerging adulthood at ages 18–29 years: Implications for mental health. The Lancet Psychiatry, 1(7), 569–576.
Adetya, S., & Manurung, G. Y. (2022). Pengaruh coping stress dengan subjective well-being pada wanita dewasa awal yang belum menikah. Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah, 22(2), 119–128.
Bernard, M. E. (Ed.). (2014). The strength of self-acceptance: Theory, practice and research. Springer Science & Business Media.
Budiyanti, A. (2022). Dinamika penerimaan diri pada wanita lajang berusia dewasa awal [Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga]. Program Studi Psikologi Islam Fakultas Dakwah.
Cash, T. F., & Pruzinsky, T. (2002). Body image: A handbook of theory, research, and clinical practice.
Cash, T. F. (2011). The multidimensional body-self relations questionnaire: MBSRQ users' manual (3rd ed.). Norfolk, VA: Old Dominion University.
Chamberlain, J. M., & Haaga, D. A. F. (2001). Unconditional self-acceptance and psychological health. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 19(3), 163–176.
Erikson, E. H. (1959). Identity and the life cycle. International Universities Press.
Frederick, D. A., Reynolds, T. A., & Fisher, M. L. (2016). The role of beauty ideals in shaping body image and self-esteem among women. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 1234.
Grogan, S. (2017). Body image: Understanding body dissatisfaction in men, women, and children. Journal of Youth and Adolescence.
Hutabarat, G. O., & Agustina. (2024). Peranan citra tubuh dan perbandingan sosial terhadap penerimaan diri pada mahasiswa penggemar K-Pop. Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 1(12), 764–777. https://jurnal.intekom.id/index.php/njms/article/view/592
Maulani, F. A. (2019). Body image dan tingkat kebahagiaan pada wanita dewasa awal. Cognicia, 7(3), 369–377.
Papalia, D. E., & Martorell, G. (2024). Experience human development (15th ed.). McGraw Hill LLC.
Ramanda, R., Akbar, Z., & Wirasti, R. M. K. (2019). Studi kepustakaan mengenai landasan teori body image bagi perkembangan remaja. Jurnal Edukasi: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 5(2), 121–135.
Sunesti, Y., & Sari, D. Y. (2021). Body shaming, citra tubuh ideal dan kaum muda kampus: Studi fenomenologi terhadap mahasiswa UNS. Journal of Development and Social Change, 4(2), 2614–5766.
Syfa, D. N., Yulyanti, W. D., Winyunila, A., Ramadhan, H. S., & Febrieta, D. (2024). Analisis body image pada wanita dewasa awal: Studi pada mahasiswi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary, 2(6), 196–208.
Tiara, C., & Durahman, D. H. (2014). Citra tubuh dan bentuk tubuh perempuan ideal di masyarakat. Visual Art, 2(1), 180221.