THE ROLE OF PERSONAL-SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND SPORTSMANSHIP IN PREDICTING AGGRESSION: A STUDY ON YOUNG ADULTHOOD

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Dionisius Kevin Raphael
Samsunuwiyati Mar’at
P. Tommy Y. S. Suyasa

Abstract

Aggression is the behavior of an individual that can hurt other individuals both physically and psychologically intentionally. Many studies have found that aggression is associated with Personal and Social Responsibility, Personal and Social Responsibility is a form of personal and social responsibility designed for individual development. Another study found one way to reduce aggression is through sportsmanship. Sportsmanship is a form of code of conduct. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the three research variables from the study participants, and to find out whether Personal-Social Responsibility, as well as Sportsmanship can predict aggression behavior. This study had a sample count of 211. Study participants were individuals aged 18-40 years, who exercised. The sampling technique that will be used is convenience sampling with a correlational quantitative research design. The measuring instruments used are the Multidimensional Sportspersonship Orientations Scale (MSOS-25), the Personal and Social Responsibility Questionnaire (PSRQ), and the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ). The results of the study found that the description of research participants in the aggression variable was classified as moderate, in the variables of personal-social responsibility and sportsmanship was relatively high. Personal-Social Responsibility and sportsmanship were also found to play a role in predicting aggression behavior. The higher the personal-social responsibility and sportsmanship, the lower the aggression behavior. This can open up many new, more effective ways to reduce the aggression behavior that exists in society in general.

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References

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