COPING STRESS AND WORK PART-TIME: AN INTERPRETATIVE PHENOMENOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

Main Article Content

Titis Cesara Putri
Maulana Hadita Putra
Hendrizal Aganta
Fransisca Iriani R. Dewi

Abstract

Part-time job is familiar activity among the students. There are many reasons for students to work part time while on their studies. Many students take part-time jobs while studying to pursue a bachelor's degree. However, there are several consequences that they have to face. Some of them are include the need to complete more tasks, should checking the right times, and the ability to adapt to distinctive environment. A lot of insignificant demands between part-time work and the world of college often cause stress for the individuals who live in it. Therefore, the researcher interested in exploring the stress coping experiences of students who work part-time. This study uses interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) qualitative methods. The number of participants are three people and chosen with purposeful sampling method and homogeneous sampling based on the three criteria. The results of the study found ten themes, namely: (a) The purpose of working part-time; (b) The benefits of the subject's part-time work; (c) The impact felt by the subject; (d) The constraints felt by the subject; (d) The pressure felt by the subject; (e) The demands felt by the subject; (f) The source of the subject's stress; (g) Coping stress; (h) Problem solving; (i) The source of the subject's coping.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Aldwin, C. M., & Revenson, T. A. (1987). Does coping help? A reexamination of the relation between coping and mental health. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53(2), 337–348. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.53.2.337.

Amiruddin, J. H. (2013). Pengaruh hardiness dan coping stress terhadap tingkat stres pada kadet akademi TNI-AL (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).

Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267

Dananjaya, U.. (2017). Media pembelajaran aktif. Nuansa.

Felix, T., Marpaung, W., & Akmal, M. E. (2019). Peranan kecerdasan emosional pada pemilihan strategi coping pada mahasiswa yang bekerja. Persona, 8(1), 39–56. https://doi.org/10.30996/persona.v8i1.2377.

Frost, N. (2011a). Qualitative research methods in psychology: Combining core approaches: From core to combined approaches. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).

Greenberg, J. S. (2002). Comprehensive stress management. McGraw-Hill.

Hamadi, H., Wiyono, J., & Rahayu, H. W. (2018). Perbedaan tingkat stress pada mahasiswa yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja di universitas tribhuwana tunggadewi malang fakultas ekonomi jurusan manajemen angkatan 2013. Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Keperawatan, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.33366/nn.v3i1.797.

HardaningTyas, I. (2022). Pengaruh coping stress terhadap manajemen waktu pada mahasiswa yang bekerja part-time dalam menyusun skripsi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Malang (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim).

Howitt, D. (2010a). Introduction to qualitative methods in psychology. Pearson.

Jajang. (2008). Mengejar ilmu sambil belajar kerja. Media Indonesia.

Kresnawan, J. D., Hambali, I., & Hidayah, N. (2021). Problem focused coping skill untuk mereduksi stress akademik mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 6(6), 895. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i6.14877.

Lazarus, R. S. (1999). Stress and emotion: A new synthesis. Free Association Books.

Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer.

Lubis, R., Irma, N. H., Wulandari, R., Siregar, K., Tanjung, N. A., Wati, T. A., N, M. P., & Syahfitri, D. (2015). Coping stress pada mahasiswa yang bekerja. Jurnal Diversita, 1(2). 48-57. https://doi.org/10.31289/diversita.v1i2.494

Thania, I., Pritasari, S. P., Theresia, V., Suryaputra, A. F., & Yosua, I. (2021). Stres akibat konflik peran ganda dan coping stress pada ibu yang bekerja dari rumah selama pandemi. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET, 1(01), 25-50. https://doi.org/10.35814/mind%20set.v1i01.2576.

Triwahyuni, A., & Kadiyono, A. L. (2020). Islamic religion-focused coping method as a strategy to manage work stress/ metode islamic religion-focused coping sebagai strategi mengatasi stres kerja. Psikoislamika, 17(2), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v17i2.10484.

Tuasikal, A. N. A., & Retnowati, S. (2018). Kematangan emosi, problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping dan kecenderungan depresi pada mahasiswa tahun pertama. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 4(2), 105-118. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.46356.

Silverman, M. N., Heim, C. M., Nater, U. M., Marques, A. H., & Sternberg, E. M. (2010). Neuroendocrine and immune contributors to fatigue. PM&R, 2(5), 338-346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2010.04.008.

Yahya, G. M., & Widjaja, S. U. M. (2019). Analisis prestasi akademik pada mahasiswa yang bekerja part-time di jurusan ekonomi pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Malang Angkatan 2014. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 12(1), 46–52.