PENERAPAN HIDUP SEHAT MELALUI PENYULUHAN OLAHRAGA DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI HARI

Main Article Content

Susy Olivia Lontoh
Yemima Graciela

Abstract

During the pandemic COVID-19, all of our daily activities are very limited in moves, the pattern of life sedentary. The Program of health education is a form of effort to improve and maintain the habit of physical exercise in the house as well as exercising secarta regular and correct way increase the knowledge and insight they related the importance of exercise and good physical activity and affect their attitude so in the habit of day-to-day diligently sports that have an impact on improving health status. Extension activities health education sports was held on 27 May 2021 Friday online, starting at 13: 00 PM, attended by 15 participants, the material presented is related to physical activity, the benefits, the tips a good sport during the pandemic, the form of physical activity that can be done at home as well as prokes health during the pandemic based on the GERMAS. 11 participants of physical activity is less and 4 participants physical activity enough. 9 participants do sports 0-1 times per week. The results obtained show low exercise as well as high levels of physical activity is low. The results of the posttest showed after the extension of an increase of knowledge related to physical activity and sport by 31.3%. Counseling sports impact to participants because of the insight and knowledge of physical activity and sports is increased.

Selama pandemi COVID-19, semua kegiatan sehari-hari kita sangat terbatas dalam bergerak, pola hidup sedentary. Program health education merupakan bentuk usaha meningkatkan serta mempertahankan kebiasaan latihan fisik di rumah serta berolahraga secarta teratur dan benar dengan cara meningkatkan pengetahuan serta wawasan mereka terkait pentingnya olahraga serta aktivitas fisik yang baik dan mempengaruhi sikap mereka  agar di kebiasaan sehari-hari  rajin olahraga  yang berdampak pada peningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Kegiatan penyuluhan edukasi kesehatan olahraga dilaksanakan tanggal 27 Mei 2021 hari Jumat secara daring, dimulai pukul 13.00 WIB, dihadiri 15 peserta, materi yang disampaikan terkait aktivitas fisik, manfaatnya, tips olahraga yang baik saat pandemi, bentuk aktivitas fisik yang dapat  dilakukan dirumah serta prokes kesehatan selama pandemi berdasarkan GERMAS. 11 peserta aktivitas fisik kurang dan 4 peserta aktivitas fisik cukup. 9 peserta melakukan olahraga 0-1 kali perminggu. Hasil yang didapat memperlihatkan rendahnya berolahraga serta tingginya tingkat aktivitas fisik rendah. Hasil posttest memperlihatkan setelah penyuluhan  terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan terkait aktivitas fisik dan olahraga sebesar 31.3%. Penyuluhan olahraga berdampak ke peserta karena wawasan dan pengetahuan  aktivitas fisik serta olahraga meningkat.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Booth FW, Roberts CK, Thyfault JP, et al. Role of inactivity in chronic diseases: evolutionary insight and pathophysiological mechanisms. Physiol Rev.2017;97(4):1351–1402. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00019.2016

CDC Newsroom [Internet]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2020 [cited 2020 Dec 14]. Available from: https://www.cdc. gov/media/releases/2020/s0917-adult-obesityincreasing.html

Dominski FH, Brandt R. Do the benefits of exercise in indoor and outdoor environments during the COVID- 19 pandemic outweigh the risks of infection? Sport Sci Health. 2020 Jul 17:1- 6. doi: 10.1007/s11332-020- 00673-z. Epub ahead of print. Erratum in: Sport Sci Health. 2020 Aug 17;:1. PMID: 32837566; PMCID: PMC7366884.

Kemenkes. 2020. Aktivitas Fisik di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Bagi Orang dengan Faktor Risiko PTM. http://www.p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/kegiatan-p2ptm/dki-jakarta/aktivitas-fisik-di-masa-pandemi-covid-19-bagi- orang-dengan-faktor-risiko-ptm-2

Kemnkes.2020. Aktivitas Fisik Dan Olahraga Di Rumah Yang Rutin Dengan Cara Yang Tepat Dapat Meningkatkatkan Daya Tahan/ Imunitas. http://www.p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/infographic- p2ptm/obesitas/page/4/aktivitas-fisik-dan-olahraga-di-rumah-yang-rutin-dengan-cara-yang-tepat-dapat- meningkatkatkan-daya-tahan-imunitas

Pedersen BK, Saltin B. Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2015;25(Suppl 3): 1–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12581

WHO. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Staying active.2020. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a- detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-staying-active

WHO. The top 10 causes of death, 9 December 2020 [Internet]. World Health Organization; 2020 [cited 2020 Dec 14]. Available from: https://www. who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10- causes-of-death

WHO. Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Dashboard, 14 Desember 2020 [Internet]. World Health Organization; 2020 [cited 2020 Dec 14]. Available from: https://covid19.who.int/ 3. CDC. New CDC data finds adult obesity is increasing.

WHO.2020. Physical Activity. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity

Pascoe M, Bailey AP, Craike M, et al. Physical activity and exercise in youth mental health promotion: a scoping review. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2020;6(1), e000677. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2019- 000677

Zachary Z, Brianna F, Brianna L, et al. Selfquarantine and weight gain related risk factors during the COVID- 19 pandemic. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2020 May-Jun;14(3):210-216. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2020.05.004