ANALISIS WASTE PADA PRODUKSI ES KRIM DENGAN METODE LEAN SIX SIGMA

Main Article Content

Ryu Nowescophor
Lithrone Laricha Salomon
Carla Olivia Doaly

Abstract




Today, the words "quality" and "productivity" are the main components in supporting the level of success of a company. In addition, companies are also required to produce products quickly, but the products produced must have good quality. This good product quality will greatly affect the profits that will be received by the company. PT XYZ is a company engaged in the production of ice cream. This research was conducted using the lean six sigma method using the DMAIC stage principle. Based on the results of field studies, in the ice cream production process can be found product rejection by 2.5 to 3.5 percent which makes the level of production carried out by the company relatively high. In addition, there is also waste such as defects, overproduction, and inventory that occurs in the production department. Based on the calculation results at the measure stage, it is known that the company's current efficiency level is 33.53%, the DPMO value is 9906 products, and the company's sigma value is 3.83. The analysis stage is carried out by analyzing the causes of defects and waste that occur in the company using the help of tools such as why-why analysis and failure mode and effect analysis. After knowing the root cause of the problem of defects and waste, this study continued by providing various improvement proposals to eliminate existing defects and waste. The research is then continued in the last stage, namely controling, where at this stage further supervision and monitoring of proposed improvements that have been applied to the company. In addition, at this control stage, a recalculation of process capabilities will also be carried out to find out how the impact of improvements that have been made on the company.




Article Details

Section
Articles

References

I. Rahmatillah, S. Sundoro, dan L. Fitria, “Peningkatan Kualitas Produk Crackers bedasarkan Metode Lean Six Sigma di PT. M,” Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 95-106, 2019.

R.D. Astuti and Lathifurahman, “Aplikasi Lean Six-Sigma untuk Mengurangi Pemborosan di Bagian Packaging Semen,” Jurnal Integrasi Sistem Industri, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 143-153, 2020.

V. Gaspersz dan Fontana, Lean Six Sigma for Manufacturing and Service Industries, Bogor: Vinchristo Publication, 2011.

W. Kosasih, L.L. Salomon, dan S.V. Sutanto, “Continuous Improvement Proses Pengecatan Part Plastik CFT Black Tipe KWWX PT. X Menggunakan Metodologi Lean Six Sigma,” Prosiding, Temu Ilmiah Dosen Teknik (TINDT) X-12, Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2017.

V. Gaspersz, Total Quality Management, Jakarta: PT. Gramedia, 2002.

R. Saputri, P. Vitasari, and E. Adriantantri, “Identifikasi Timbulnya Produk Cacat dengan

Metode CTQ dan DPMO pada Home Industry Keripik Tempe Sari Rasa,” Jurnal Valtech, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 94-100, 2022.

F. Romadhani, N.A. Mahbubah, dan M.D. Kurniawan, “Impelementasi Metode Lean Six Sigma Guna Mengeliminasi Defect Proses Produksi Purified Gypsum di PT AAA,” Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa, dan Teknologi, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 89-103, 2021.

I.A. Rawabdeh, “A model for the assessment of waste in job shop environments,” International Journal of Operations & Production Management, vol. 25, no. 8, pp.800-822, 2005.

Evaluasi Hasil Produksi dengan Metode Pengendali Mutu C-Chart dan U-Chart di Pabrik Generator Sets PT ABC,” Jurnal Informa Politeknik Indonusa Surakarta, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 65-74, 2020.

P.I. Piay, H.J. Kristina, and C.O. Doaly, ”Pengurangan Jumlah Produk Cacat pada Produksi Glasses Box dengan Metode Lean Six Sigma,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 81-92, 2021.

K. Adrian, A. Andres, dan W. Kosasih, “Lean Six Sigma as A Strategy for Increasing Knitting Manufacturing Profitability Through Fabric Quality and Work Efficiency Improvement,” Proceedings of the 3rd Asia Pacific International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, Johor Bahru, Malaysia, 2022.

J. Antony, S. Vinodh, dan E.V. Gijo, Lean Six Sigma for Small and Median Sized Enterprised, Newyork: Taylor and Francis Group, CRC Press, 2016.

V. Gaspersz and Fontana, Lean Six Sigma for Manufacturing and Service Industries, Bogor: Vinchristo Publication, 2018.

E.Khikmawati,H.Wibowo,danIrwansyah,“AnalisisPengendalianKualitasKemasan Glukosa dengan Peta Kendali P di PT. Budi Starch & Sweetener Tbk. Lampung Tengah,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 27-33, 2019.

R. Rakesh, B.C. Jos, G. Mathew, “FMEA Analysis for Reducing Breakdowns of a Sub System in the Life Care Product Manufacturing Industry,” International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 218-225, 2013.